Frontiers

Unsolved frontiers

There is no invented percentage "to AGI" here. Instead, we show concrete capabilities still missing from reliable general intelligence.

Gates before AGI

Three unsolved problems. While even one stays open, the upper part of the line remains dark.

Learning from experience

Today a model does not remember yesterday's work: everything it knows is frozen at training time. We need a system that learns while working without forgetting what it already knew.

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Reliable autonomy

Before trusting AI with an operating theatre, a power plant or a company's books, you must be able to prove it will not fail silently. No such method exists today.

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Acting in the physical world

A model can describe an action, but the real world requires continuous perception, physical reasoning and correction before errors become irreversible.

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Compute and power bottleneck

AI capability is constrained by more than algorithms. Chips, memory, data centres, electrical grids and cooling determine which models can be trained and how many runs the economy can sustain.

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AGI

Forecasters cluster on 2027–2033 with a long tail past 2040. The spread is enormous, and much of the argument is about definitions.

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ASI

Extrapolation stops working here. No single branch leads to this point alone: continual learning, verifiability, physical grounding and an accessible compute base would all be required at once.

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What the forecasts say

What the forecasts say

Estimates run from "already in this window" to mid-century. That spread is the honest picture: nobody knows the date.

Sam Altman
OpenAI
2032–2035

Superintelligence in "a few thousand days". The conversation moved from AGI to what comes after.

Dario Amodei
Anthropic
несколько лет

Timelines are compressing: human-level AI is possible within a few years.

Demis Hassabis
Google DeepMind
multi-year

Genuine human-level AGI is a multi-year horizon, definitely not "already here".

Elon Musk
xAI
2025–2026

The earliest public estimate: "smarter than the smartest human" already in this window.

Прогнозисты
FutureSearch, AI Futures
2027–2033

The bulk of the probability mass, with a visible tail past 2040. Every recent update moved earlier, not later.

Опросы исследователей
academia
~2047

50% probability for high-level machine intelligence. Stanford separately insists: no AGI in 2026.