Below threshold
The Willow chip showed that more physical qubits mean exponentially fewer errors overall.
Quantum computers make constant errors. We learned to combine many unreliable qubits into one reliable one — and for the first time a bigger machine means fewer total errors.
Error correction stopped being a physics experiment and became an engineering discipline. Useful advantage is still far off, but the curve finally bends the right way.
The Willow chip showed that more physical qubits mean exponentially fewer errors overall.
Quantinuum on the H-series; several vendors now report 90–100 logical qubits.
IonQ and Silicon Quantum Computing lead the operation fidelity table.
Correction latency dropped below a microsecond — the precondition for real-time operation.
Architectures are diverging: there is no single path to fault tolerance any more, each platform has its own.
No commercially valuable task has been solved faster than on a classical computer. Remember that behind any quantum headline.
The move to new crypto standards is happening early: traffic captured today gets decrypted once the machine exists.
The first genuinely useful application — simulating molecules and catalysts beyond classical machines.